Figure 1: The transfer function of the NOT gate depends on the inducible system used to measure it. Initially, the IPTG-inducible pTAC promoter was used to characterize the NOT gate. The output of the ...

Although many special-purpose push-pull power drivers are available, they can be expensive and single-sourced. An LM555 timer can be configured as a gate and line driver in a buffer or inverter ...