such as why the crystallization process from a random amorphous state is described by a single activation energy, this first successful modelling of the complete cycle of the phase change in ...

The underlying physical mechanism of crystallization is a phase transition at which the static long-range periodic order characteristic of crystals emerges — rigidity plays no role and is ...

The theory reveals that crystallization happens in two stages: first, a melt-like pre-growth intermediate form is created.

the air trapped in honey during the crystallization phase or the transition from a liquid state to crystals, results in discoloration or streaking. This is particularly visible in dark honey ...