The loss of East Pakistan’s export potential and the withdrawal of foreign aid by donors caused the economic strain. The 1980s saw average growth peak at 5.88%, driven by privatization efforts ...

The geopolitical landscape of South Asia has been undergoing a profound transformation in recent decades, with the Indo-Pacific region emerging as a critical focal point. The country, standing at ...

Pakistan could ... of political, economic, social, and security crises that makes the current situation so volatile.” Shifting geopolitical currents, internal instability, India’s rise and ...

International companies have increasingly cited economic instability, fluctuating exchange rates, and inflation as reasons for exiting Pakistan. High operational costs, particularly in energy ...