sickkids.on.ca BACKGROUND AND AIMS Gastric metaplasia is frequently seen in biopsies of the duodenal cap, particularly when inflamed or ulcerated. In its initial manifestation small patches of gastric ...

Bile reflux gastritis (BRG) is a gastro-intestinal condition especially characterized by the reflux of bile into the stomach, further leading to mucosal inflammation along with various other clinical ...

A columnar-lined esophagus does not appear to pose a risk of malignancy unless there is intestinal metaplasia. Apart from long-segment and short-segment BE, intestinal metaplasia may also occur at ...

Probiotics support healthy body systems from your mouth to your gut, and help control harmful microorganisms like germs. At the right levels, probiotics aid digestion and improve nutrient ...