(B) Nasopharyngeal undifferentiated carcinoma infiltrates orbital soft tissue and destroys extraocular striated muscles (★) (H&E, ×400). The patient received two cycles of chemotherapy with docetaxel ...

Introduction: Oculomotor nerve palsy (ONP) arises from primary abnormalities in the central neural pathways that control the extraocular muscles (EOMs). Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been found ...

Ophthalmic involvement includes impaired function of the extraocular muscles and the eyelids, as well as structural changes in the ocular surface, lens, retina, and optic nerve causing a potential ...