There is a growing need for fast, endurant, non-volatile solutions for automotive that can meet the harsh requirements of automotive conditions. Automotive applications place severe demands memory ...

Discrete MRAM products have been on the market for 18 years and have been primarily used for industrial applications. Recently, spin-transfer torque (STT) MRAM in both stand-alone and embedded forms ...

The memory keeps data safe without batteries. Used in smart meters, machines, and banking systems that need to save data ...

在 台积电 、 三星 、美光、英特尔等业界领导者的合作下，每年超过50亿美元的研发投入加速新材料与制程的成熟。 这些新兴内存已开始在超大规模数据中心、企业储存和汽车控制单元等领域出货，显示市场已进入从验证到全面商业化的关键转折点。

近年来，受传统系统改进需求的推动，存储器技术发展迅速。磁阻随机存取存储器 (MRAM) 作为一种颇具前景的候选技术，正日益受到关注，成为 DRAM 等标准易失性存储器的有力替代品。

Traditional MRAM works through magnetization switching using spin-transfer torque (STT) or spin-orbit torque (SOT). These methods pass electric currents through dense metals like platinum or tungsten.