Small breed dogs—including dachshunds and French bulldogs—have a high risk of developing a herniated disk in their middle ...

Lumbar Chymopapain Chemonucleolysis As early as 1961, Barr [14] in an article on the future of disc surgery, remarked that "we ought to be able to biochemically absorb some of the collagen tissue ...

Standard microdiscectomy Leg pain exceeding back pain, radicular signs and symptoms with corresponding imaging studies, failure to improve after conservative therapy- Automated percutaneous ...

《European Spine Journal》：Application of extracorporeal collagenase chemonucleolysis and combined intradiscal and extracorporeal collagenase chemonucleolysis via FLEX electrode in patients with lumbar ...